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56. Martin Luther King Jr. struggled against the racial discriminations
¡ß °ü¸®ÀÚ  08-04 | VIEW : 2,037
56. Martin Luther King Jr. struggled against the racial discriminations
    ¸¶Æ¾ ·çÅÍ Å· 2¼¼´Â ÀÎÁ¾ Â÷º°¿¡ ´ëÇ×ÇØ ÅõÀïÇß´Ù

struggleÀº Àǹ̰¡ ´Ù¾çÇÏ¸ç °£È¤ »ó¹ÝµÇ´Â Àǹ̸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ³»Æ÷ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ »çÀüÀû ÀÇ¹Ì º¸´Ù ¹®Àå ¾È¿¡¼­ Àǹ̸¦ À¯ÃßÇس»´Â °ÍÀÌ ´õ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.

¿ì¼± °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ´Â 'Èû°Ü¿ö ÇÏ´Ù/¹öµÕ°Å¸®´Ù' ´Â Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÎ °æ¿ìºÎÅÍ º¸ÀÚ.

A: Is the Knicks playing well this year?(´Ð½ºÆÀÀº ¿ÃÇØ °æ±â¸¦ Àß ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ï?)
B: Unfortunately not. The entire team is really struggling this year.(ºÒÇàÇÏ°Ôµµ ¾Æ´Ï¾ß. ¿ÃÇØ¿¡´Â ÆÀÀÌ ÀüüÀûÀ¸·Î °íÀüÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î.)

³ó±¸ÆÀ Knicksó·³ ÆÀÀÇ À̸§Àº Ç×»ó Á¤°ü»ç the¿Í ÇÔ²² º¹¼öÇüÀ¸·Î ¾´´Ù. NBA(National Basketball Association) ¼±¼ö ´ëºÎºÐÀº ÈæÀÎÀÌ´Ù. ¼±ÃµÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸ »çȸÀû ȯ°æÀÇ Å¿µµ Å©´Ù. ÈæÀÎ ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ °æ¿ì ÀÌ»óÇüÀ¸·Î(role model) ¿îµ¿¼±¼ö¸¦ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ²Å´Â´Ù. ¿©·¯ Á¦¾àÀÌ ÀÖ´Â »çȸÇö½Ç ¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿îµ¿¼±¼ö°¡ µÇ´Â ±æÀÌ °¡Àå ºü¸¥ ¼¼¼ÓÀû ¼º°øÀÇ ±æÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ Á¶±ÝÀÌ¶óµµ ¿îµ¿¿¡ ¼ÒÁú(talent) ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ¹ã³·À» °¡¸®Áö ¾Ê°í ³ó±¸¸¸ ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù.

"Throughout his life, Martin Luther King Jr. struggled for the civil rights." ( ¸¶Æ¾ ·çÅÍ Å· 2¼¼´Â Æò»ý¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ½Ã¹ÎµéÀÇ ±Ç¸®¸¦ À§ÇØ ÅõÀïÇß´Ù.)
"Martin Luther King Jr. struggled against the racial discriminations." (¸¶Æ¾ ·çÅÍ Å· 2¼¼´Â ÀÎÁ¾ Â÷º°¿¡ ´ëÇ×ÇØ ÅõÀïÇß´Ù.)

µÎ ¿¹¹®¿¡¼­ ¸ðµÎ °°ÀÌ 'ÅõÀïÇÏ´Ù' ¶õ ÀǹÌÁö¸¸ ´µ¾Ó½º°¡ ´Ù¸£´Ù.

struggleÀÌ for¿Í ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëµÇ¸é '(¾î¶² ÀÏÀ» ÀÌ·ç±â À§ÇØ) ÅõÀïÇÏ´Ù' ¶õ Àǹ̰¡ µÇ°í, against¸¦ ¾²¸é '´ëÇ×ÇØ ÅõÀïÇÏ´Ù' ¶ó´Â Àǹ̰¡ µÈ´Ù. ¸í»çÇüÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÉ °æ¿ì´Â '½Î¿ò/ÅõÀï' À̶õ ¶æÀÌ´Ù.
A: Why did Mr. Johnson resign as CEO of the company?(Á¸½¼¾¾´Â ¿Ö ±× ȸ»çÀÇ CEO ÀÚ¸®¿¡¼­ ¹°·¯³µ´Ï?)
B: He lost the power struggle between him and the board of directors.(ÀÌ»çÁø°úÀÇ ÆÄ¿ö ½Î¿ò¿¡¼­ Á³°Å´ø.)

¾Æ·¡¿¡¼± '³ë·ÂÇÏ´Ù' ´Â Àǹ̴Ù. strugglingÀ̶ó°í Çϸé '³ë·ÂÇÏ´Â/ºÐÅõÇÏ´Â' À̶õ ¶æÀÇ Çü¿ë»ç°¡ µÈ´Ù.
A: I see that your son became a good basketball player.(ÀÚ³× ¾ÆµéÀÌ ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ³ó±¸ ¼±¼ö°¡ µÆ´õ±º.)
B: Yeah, I'm so proud of him. He really struggled hard to improve his game.(ÀÀ, ¾ÆÁÖ ±âƯÇÏÁö. ½ÃÇÕÀ» À§ÇØ Á¤¸» ¿­½ÉÈ÷ ³ë·ÂÇß´Ù³×.)

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