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18. You should get an estimate |
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18. You should get an estimate
°ßÀû¼¸¦ ³»ºÁ
estimate´Â ¿ø·¡ ÀÚ(scale) ·Î ¹º°¡¸¦ 'ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù' ´Â ¶æÀε¥ '°è»êÇÏ´Ù' '¾î¸²Àâ´Ù' 'Æò°¡ÇÏ´Ù' ´Â Àǹ̷εµ ¾²ÀδÙ. ¸í»ç·Î´Â °ø»çºñ¸¦ Ãß»êÇس½ '°ßÀû¼' °¡ µÈ´Ù.
A: Oh-oh, the bathroom sink is clogged up. I'd better call a plumber.(ÀÌ·±, ¼¼¸é´ë°¡ ¸·Çû¾î. ¹è°ü°øÀ» ºÒ·¯¾ß°Ú¾î.)
B: Before you get it fixed, you should get an estimate first.(°íÄ¡±â Àü¿¡ °ßÀû¼¸¦ ¸ÕÀú ³»ºÁ.)
¹è°ü°ø(plumber) À» Çѹø ºÎ¸£°Ô µÇ¸é Àû¾îµµ ¼ö½Ê ´Þ·¯, ¸¹À¸¸é ¼ö¹é ´Þ·¯°¡ ÁöÃâµÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹Ì±¹ÀεéÀº ¹è°ü°ø ºÎ¸£±â¸¦ µÎ·Á¿öÇÒ Á¤µµ´Ù.
À̹ۿ¡µµ ±â´É°øÀÎ Àü°ø(electrician) .ÀÚµ¿Â÷ Á¤ºñ°ø(mechanic) Àº ÀΰǺñ°¡ ¸Å¿ì ºñ½Î ½Ã°£´ç 15~20´Þ·¯¸¦ ´Þ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
À̵éÀÇ ±ÇÀÍÀ» º¸È£ÇÏ´Â ³ëÁ¶°¡ Àß Á¶Á÷µÅ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ±â´É°øµéÀÌ »ó´çÇÑ ¼öÀÔÀÇ Áß»êÃþ(middle class) ¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù.
ÀÌ·± Á÷¾÷À» °®±â À§Çؼ´Â ±â¼úÇб³ (vocational/technical school)¸¦ ªÀ¸¸é 6°³¿ù, ±æ¸é 2³â±îÁö ´Ù³à¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
½ÃÇèÀ» ºÁ¼ ÀÚ°ÝÁõ(license) µµ µû¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Ưº°ÇÑ ±â¼úÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é¼µµ °·ÂÇÑ ³ëÁ¶·Î Áß»êÃþ ¼öÁØÀÇ »ýÈ°À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Á÷¾÷À¸·Î ȯ°æ¹ÌÈ¿ø(sanitation worker) À» ²Å´Â´Ù.
A: Can you tell me the projected sales figure for the next week?(´ÙÀ½ ÁÖ ¸ÅÃâ ¿¹»ó ¼öÄ¡¸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾î?)
B: Well, all I can give you is a rough estimate.(±Û½ê, Áö±Ý ³»°¡ ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ´ë·«ÀûÀÎ ¼öÄ¡¾ß.)
¿©±â¼ estimate´Â ¾î¸²ÀâÀº ¼öÄ¡¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. °°Àº Àǹ̷Π±¸¾îü¿¡¼´Â 'ballpark figure'¶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. Á÷¿ªÇÏ¸é ¾ß±¸Àå(ball park) ¿¡¼ ¾²´Â ¼ýÀÚ(figure) ¶õ ¶æÀÌ´Ù.
A: Did you see the tennis match?(Å״Ͻº °ÔÀÓ ºÃ¾î?)
B: Yeah, it surely showed what could happen, if you underestimate your opponent.(ÀÀ, »ó´ëÆíÀ» °ú¼ÒÆò°¡ ÇÏ¸é ¾î¶»°Ô µÇ´ÂÁö È®½ÇÇÏ°Ô º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â °ÔÀÓÀ̾ú¾î.)
estimate ¾Õ¿¡ '¾Æ·¡'¶õ ¶æÀÇ under¸¦ ºÙÀÎ underestimate´Â '°ú¼ÒÆò°¡ ÇÏ´Ù'°¡ µÈ´Ù. ¹Ý´ë·Î over¸¦ ºÙÀÎ overestimate´Â '°ú´ëÆò°¡ ÇÏ´Ù'.
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